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In the early 19th century most cargo was transported by sea rather than land. Sailing ships were completely at the mercy of the elements; despite skilled seamanship they could be calmed for days or battered to pieces on rocks and sandbanks.

Those who serve as lifeboatmen often come from families with a history of lifeboat service. Lifeboatmen often turn out in treacherous conditions to rescue complete strangers, not knowing if they will return to their own loved ones. Undaunted they attend rescue attempts time after time. The RNLI today is entirely funded by voluntary contributions, many motivated by the gratitude and relief of those who have been assisted. Lifeboat sheds around the East Coast and elsewhere in the country feature honour boards detailing the history of rescues undertaken, the number of lives saved and the names of lifeboatmen who made the ultimate sacrifice. Lifeboatmen themselves were often more silent and did not talk about the incidents, even when the outcome had been successful. Generally regarded as heroes, they did not view themselves in this way. Coxswain Henry Blogg of Cromer typified this approach and was famously modest and a man of few words.

 

The North Sea is not a pleasant place. The East Coast has always been one of the most dangerous for shipping in the whole of the British Isles, due to a large number of treacherous, shifting sandbanks, constantly moved by currents, tides and furious stormsFishermen, merchant seamen and passengers risked their lives in storms and shoal water. Historically people of the East Coast have responded to the physical challenges of the sea. Many have cooperated to prevent disaster occurring to their fellow men, risking their lives serving in lifeboats and through other humanitarian efforts, displaying ingenuity and courage.  Many people were motivated to assist, having witnessed disasters for themselves. Beachmen along the East Coast were among the first to engage in rescuing vessels in distress. But a coordinated response was needed. Eventually county services were merged with the founding of the RNLI in the 1850s.

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Captain George Manby

 

This noble oil painting is a self-commissioned portrait of Captain George Manby (1765-1854) by an unknown artist. 

In this portrait the mortar, which he rest his hands on and the ship in the background serve to remind the viewer of the Captain’s achievements.
An inscription can just be seen written in dark lettering in the lower left of the painting, which records that by the time this picture was painted in 1818, 137 lives had been saved by Manby’s rescue equipment.

Sadly, despite the success of his inventions, Manby died a bitter and forgotten man. His body was found sitting at a window looking out to the ships of Yarmouth.

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